Year 2025 Bible Commentary

Day 16. 16^th January Bible Commentary And Summary With Dr. Toyin Taken From Genesis   

RECOGNISED.

GENESIS CHAPTERS 42-45.

JOSEPH RECOGNISED HIS BROTHERS WHO SOLD HIM WHEN THEY CAME INTO EGYPT.  

• But he disguised

CHAPTER 42:

The News of abundance in Egypt spread abroad and Jacob said to his sons why do ye look one to another, go down to Egypt and buy food that we may live and not die' for the famine was severe in Canaan. v.1-4

Joseph now governor recognized his brothers but they could not recognize him, they bowed down themselves before him with their faces to the earth v.6. , he had an interpreter (42²³) and he pretended as a stranger to them so they could not recognize him (v.7). He questioned them (v.7b) He had forgiven them though.

They bowed their faces to the ground when greeting him and he remembered his dreams (v.9).

YOU ARE SPIES! He called them spies, as he continued to hide his identity. 

They insisted by pleading with him that they are not spies but he demanded to see their youngest brother Benjamin to prove their story — their identity and intention as true and he had them in custody for three days and sent them back having Simeon remaining in custody. (v.24).

Joseph Wept.

• He became emotional and wept privately 42^24a.
• He ensured their sacks were filled with grain and the silver they paid returned {hid in their sacks}.
• When they found their silvers back they were frightened. v.26-28,35.

BACK HOME IN CANAAN

They narrated all that happened to their father Jacob and why Joseph has Simeon in custody.

v.34. And to trade in the land of Egypt they must prove their identity and innocence and bring their last brother Benjamin.

(v.36-38). Jacob refused to let Benjamin go saying  “Joseph is no more, Simeon is no more, and now you want to take Benjamin”.

CHAPTER 43

After two years they suffered severe famine and had exhausted what they had from Egypt Jacob sends his sons to Egypt but they refused unless he would let Benjamin; for they feared Joseph who had given them stern instructions.

Given their state of lack, and persuasion of Reuben (previously 42³⁷) and Judah (43^3-10)

v.11-14. He said take gifts to the man from what is in this land “a little balm, a little honey, myrrh and some nuts” and present them to this man. (v.11).

v.12.Also take double money (silver) to return what was put in your sack it’s could be an oversight, also take Benjamin (v.13). He prayed to:

EL SHADDAI! 

"El Shaddai (Almighty God) grant you mercy before the man so you could bring Simeon and Benjamin back with you”. v.14a.

As for me if I am bereaved, I am bereaved v.14b.

We pray this prayer all too often. A PRAYER IN ABSOLUTE FAITH AND ABSOLUTE SURRENDER‼️

A FEAST WITH THE GOVERNOR JOSEPH ❗️ 

When Joseph saw them and Benjamin with them, he instructed his servants; they got things ready, took them to his house but they were afraid and attempted to return the monies they had found in their sacks {43^18-23}. The steward they had spoken to said they needn't worry and brought their brother Simeon to them.

When Joseph came in they bow down with their face to the earth (v.26). Joseph asked for their aged dad (Jacob) and they answered saying “ your servant our father is in good health and still alive” they bowed down their heads and made obeisance (v.27-28).

He greeted Benjamin and he became emotional he went to a private place and wept (43^29-30).

They had dinner together ( please see details of the setting in 43^31-34). Benjamin‘s mess was five times more!

CHAPTER 44 

A PLOT AND PLAN TO DETAIN BENJAMIN.

Joseph had his men hide the monies in their sack again and his silver cup in Benjamin’s sack. They pursued them for a search and found the governor's silver cup in Benjamin’s sack (v.1-2).

It was a plot Joseph had so he can keep Benjamin with him in the palace but Judah pled their innocence and stressed how the absence of Benjamin would lead to their father's sudden death (44^14-33).

CHAPTER 45.

RECONCILIATION. 

JOSEPH WEPT ALOUD, as he revealed himself to his brothers.

And the news went round as the Egyptians heard him and Pharoah Household heard.

45^3-4. “I am Joseph! Is my father still living? Come close, I pray you. And they came near. And he said, I am your brother Joseph, whom you sold into Egypt”.

Go bring my father, tell him I am a person of honor in Egypt, I will keep him and his children and grandchildren in the land of GOSHEN near me and ensure they are well settled (v.10) there is yet five years of famine (v.11).

He kissed them, weeping and embracing them {v.12-25}.

NIGHT: 

ARE YOU A DREAMER?

“But without faith it is impossible to please him: for he that cometh to God must believe that he is, and that he is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him” Hebrews 11⁶

© 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 Dr. Oluwatoyin Emiola Ojo.

Warmth

Dr. Toyin

Day 15. 15^th January Bible Commentary And Summary With Dr. Toyin Taken From Genesis    

CHIEFS IN CUSTODY.  

GENESIS CHAPTERS 40^1-23, 35^28-29, 41^1-57

THE CHIEF CUPBEARER AND THE CHIEF BAKER.

41^1-7.

The Chiefs joined Joseph in custody because they had offended the King pharaoh, the king of Egypt whom they served directly. They were assigned to Joseph.

v.5. After some time Joseph went for his round check and observed they were dejected. He asked why and they told him they had both had dreams that night but do not know the meaning and are troubled.

v.8. Joseph answered “Do not interpretations belong to God? tell me your dreams”.

THE CHIEF CUPBEARER'S DREAM. v.9-11 “In my dream I saw a vine ..... and on the vine were 3 branches ......(v.11) Pharaoh’s cup was in my hand ....... I took the grapes squeezed them into Pharaoh’s cup and put the cup in his hand”.

v.12. Joseph’s interpretation "the 3 branches are 3 days, within 3 days Pharaoh will lift up your head & restore you to your position ... as you used to ....”

A PLEA FOR KINDNESS: (v.14). Joseph made a plea to be remembered saying “When it goes well, I pray, make mention of me to Pharaoh”. I am not a dungeon candidate, this is not my destiny!

v.16. THE FAVOURABLE MEANING RECEIVED motivated the chief baker to ask Joseph for interpretation but his was negative; he had seen birds eating all kinds of baked goods in 3 baskets on his head.

v.20. KING PHARAOH’S BIRTHDAY. The 3rd day was King Pharaoh’s birthday. He invited his officials and he invited the chief cupbearer and the chief baker also. The chief cupbearer was restored back to his position {(v.21)  Just as Joseph had Interpreted} but the chief baker was hanged! (v.22). Just as Joseph had interpreted. Yet the chief cupbearer did not remember Joseph!

GENESIS 35^28-29 ESAU AND JACOB ISSAC’S SONS buried him as he breath his

last at 108 years. (The One Year Chronological Bible p.56)

ANOTHER DREAM HARD TO INTERPRET IN THE PALACE TWO YEARS LATER.

41:1-8. King Pharoah had dreams all the magicians and wisemen could not interpret. (v.9). then the chief cupbearer remembered Joseph and recommended him to Pharaoh.

v.14-16. The king of Egypt; King pharaoh invited Joseph for this reason, who again magnified God saying “It is not in me, but God will give Pharoah the answer he desires”.

KING PHAROAH TOLD JOSEPH HIS DREAMS v.17-24.  

THE INTERPRETATION OF KING PHARAOH’S DREAMS:  

“ The two dreams are same you have dreamt twice because the matter has been firmly decided by God and God will do it soon the seven good cows are seven years and the seven good heads of grains seven years. The seven ugly cows afterwards are seven years and the seven empty heads of grain scorched by the east wind are seven years of famine. v.25-32

v.33. JOSEPH'S RECOMMENDATION: choose a discrete and Wiseman and put him in charge, Appoint officers and they should now begin to collect and store up food against the years of famine.

v.37. PHAROAH APPROVES THE PLAN AND APPOINTS JOSEPH RULER OVER ALL EGYPT. Joseph became the second in command of the country at the age of 30. 

• The king gave Joseph his signet ring and said without your word no one will lift a hand or a foot in all Egypt (v.44)
• He gave Joseph the name Zaphenath Paneah which is an honour.
• He gave him a wife; Asenath the daughter of Potiphera, Priest of On.

Joseph executive the plan perfectly and all the world came to Egypt to buy grain from Joseph.

 A theoretical question; Do you think the Chief cupbearer's dream would have come to pass without the interpretation?

What could the chief butler have done to avert his evil dream? If you consider accurate interpretation of dreams an advantage. 

Does the saying out of sight is out of mind true of the chief cupbearer's action? I think added to that he did not have good respect for Joseph. Do you agree,  If so why?

Clearly, the accurate Interpretation of the King Pharaoh's dream was important added to that was the willingness of Joseph to consult; making recommendations and advising the King. The King was open and very receptive, please note that he did not try to hide what Joseph did, and he honoured him.

• This marks the real origin of the Pit to Palace story.

NIGHT:  

“Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “I am Pharaoh, but without your word no one will lift hand or foot in all Egypt” Genesis 41⁴⁴  

May we always remember that it took a journey from the pit to the palace for Joseph to earn authority. Realising his dream.

Faith does much! Double mindedness robs us of life. (see James 1^8-9) 

“Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen.” Hebrews 11¹ Rejoice!

© 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 Dr. Oluwatoyin Emiola Ojo.

Warmth

Dr. Toyin

Day 14. 14^th January Bible Commentary And Summary With Dr. Toyin Taken From Genesis Chapter 37, 38, And 39.     

STRIPPED❗️  

GENESIS CHAPTERS 37^1-36, 38^1-30 and 39^1-23.  

THE SUN, THE MOON AND ELEVEN STARS. Chapters 37⁹.

What is this dream❓

Joseph was only 17 years old but he was responsible. He was loved; as a favourite child (of Jacob his father).  And this invokes jealousy and sibling rivalry as clearly seen in this case.

JOSEPH THE DREAMER   

v.5-8. His dream made the anonymity his brothers felt towards him worse.

1st Dream; which he drew the attention of his brothers to as he told them; “ we were binding sheaves in the field and lo my sheaf arose and also stood upright and behold your shaves stood roundabout and made obeisance (bowed down) to my sheaf”

His brothers answered “shall thou indeed reign over us”

v.9-11. His second dream he told his father also and in fact, his father rebuked him! Although he rebuked him, he kept the dream to heart and I think that is very important.

2nd Dream:

“The sun and moon and the 11 stars made obeisance to me”

His father asked “ what is this dream? shall I and thy mother and thy brethren indeed come to bow down ourselves to thee to the earth?

Jacob sent Joseph to his brothers in the field, but they had gone further than his father knew, and Joseph went as far. (v.12-17)

37^18-20. Here comes the dreamer! let’s kill him and see what comes of his dream.

BUT FOR REUBEN AND JUDAH:-

v.21-22. Reuben’s objection: intercepting their thoughts, with a personal secret rescue plan said ‘Let’s not take his life don’t shed any blood throw him into this cistern’ .

They stripped him of his rope of many colours and threw him into the empty Pit.

v.26. The enterprising Judah said what profit is it if we kill our brother he is our flesh and blood let’s sell him to the Ishmaelites and that was agreed.

I note that the Ishmaelites who were rejected (Genesis 21^9-10) are living life now as Merchants. That shows that if you ARE ALIVE, work and remain focused you can turn the tide! 

As we go further in our studies the Ishmaelites would buy Joseph.

They paid twenty shekels of silver and took him away to Egypt (v.28). And that marked ‘the raising of the sheaf!’

v.29-33. THE COVER-UP!

Together they tore his rope, killed a goat, dipped his coat in its blood, and gave it to their father to confirm if it is Joseph‘s coat and their father Jacob said it is my son’s Joseph; an evil beast has devoured and torn him to pieces (v.33). He wept, and he refused to be comforted and these were his words “ I will go down into the grave onto my son mourning” (v.35).

THE BEGINNING OF THE RAISING OF A SLAVE❗️  

v.36. The midianites sold Joseph to Potiphar the captain of the guards.

CHAPTER 38

JUDAH’S LIFE. THE GOD OF PRESENCE AND TAMAR.

v.1-30. Judah left his brothers and lived with another family a man of Adullam. He married a Canaanite’s daughter Who had 3 sons (ER, ONAN, and SHELAH) for him.

(38:7). His firstborn ER married Tamar but he was wicked in the sight of the Lord and the Lord put him to death (what he did was not stated in the bible). At this time Tamar the widow was childless and was then given to Er’s brother (Onan) to marry because it was the custom at the time to raise seeds (descendants) for the deceased.

A Widow, Deceived, Deprived, and Misused.

v.9-10. Howbeit he acted deceitfully too - During coitus he would spill on the ground instead, and this was displeasing to the Lord and he took his life.

v.11. Afraid that his last son would die Judah sent her back to her father’s, saying remain a widow until when my son SHELAH grows up.

v.12-14. After Judah’s wife’s death, Judah went up to Timnah to shear his sheep. Tamar his daughter-in-law learned of his journey and covering herself with a veil, disguised as a harlot; she took off her widow's attire. She sat in an open space by his way (at this time his last son Shelah had grown up but she was not given to him. v.14b). Judah went up to her and asked to have sex with her.  She asked him what he would give her to sleep with him and he promised her a young goat and she said give me YOUR SEAL, CORD, and STAFF for a pledge, he did and had sex with her and she became pregnant. When Judah heard that she was pregnant, he would have her killed (v.25).

  - But she was back on her feet, and went to back.

A WOMAN'S WORTH

Women, girls, do you know your worth? It’s in proverbs 31^10-31. Let me highlight v.23 "Her husband is known, honoured, respected at the gates, when he sits among the elders of the land".

As we continue let me do a little analysis: Tamar found herself in an unfortunate situation. She remained vulnerable, unloved, and put aside. But in all of this she seemed to know her worth; asking for his honour: his SEAL, CORD AND STAFF was significant. That is her worth! It’s like when you graduate from a University you get a pin which you could pin to your suit or your badge or certificate of graduation and endorsement or perhaps your ranking on your brooch / badge as an army. She stripped him of those. 

Genesis 38:20-23!

SHE  BECAME PREGNANT, and the news got to her father-in-law who had taken her back home (abandoned). His judgment was against her, he stated that she should be burnt to death by fire! v.24  

v.25-26. Then just before they carried out Judah’s wicked judgment against her SHE EXPOSED HIM, by presenting the pledge, and she was vindicated. “She is more righteous than me he said”  v.26.

Tamar had two twins the incidents at their birth was interesting; please read this 38^27-30. The first of the twin to eventually come out was named PEREZ (breaking out) and the second Zerah (scarlet or brightness). And they were named among Judah’s descendants. (1Chronicles 2^3-6).

Chapter 39  

THE RAISING OF A STAR! 

Sold to Potiphar, 38¹. The Lord was with Joseph; Potiphar saw this and commits all his (Household and Field) into his hands. 39:2-6a.

Joseph was well built and handsome (v.6b) and his master’s wife lusting after him make sexual advances at him, but he outrightly refused (v.7-10). She became fierce, on an occasion grabbed his coat, he fled leaving his coat in her hands; he said I am well favoured and trusted by Potiphar my master how could I do this wicked thing and SIN AGAINST GOD. v.11.

She lied to her husband saying “That Hebrew slave of yours came in to rape me’ v.16-18, and Joseph was thrown into the prison, where the king’s prisoners are confined: v.19-20.

v.21. TWIST.  

A divine twist: Even in the prison the Lord was with him and the prison warden put Joseph in charge of all those held in prison. As in Potiphar’s house, he had success in the prison too.

How do you act in the " 'prisons' of life" ?. 

When temptation attempts to grab you, do you flee?

Many widows suffer just like Tamar did. The stigmatization of widowhood is not a tale in Africa. Let's play our part in our families and societies at large to end such.

May the Lord be with us as he was with Joseph - amen.

NIGHT: REFLECT AND BELIEVE.  

Like Joseph there is a rising for you! There is a supernatural hand that lifts you up and directs all paths! Perhaps you are like a Tamar you have been dealt the hard blows of life; as her life is a proof of Divine Presence – Tamar’s unique story demonstrates that power and Presence like no other.

There is a rising for you! You are created for more!

“No man, when he hath lighted a candle, putteth it in a secret place, neither under a bushel, but on a candlestick, that they which come in may see the light” Lk 11³³  

© 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 Dr. Oluwatoyin Emiola Ojo.

Warmth

Dr. Toyin

Day 13. 13^th January Bible Commentary And Summary With Dr. Toyin Taken From Genesis Chapter 36, 1 Chronicles 1^43-54, And 1 Chronicles 2^1-2  

THE CHIEFS 

CHAPTER 36  

The Descendants Of ESAU.  

Esau took his three wives, sons, and daughters and all his household and possessions; cattle, beast, and substance which he acquired in Canaan and settled in the hill country of SEIR away from his brother Jacob, their possession was too great in the land and could not be sustained there together.

Growth led to expansion. 

ESAU's Wives:  

Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite 

Oholibamah daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon the Hivite

Basemath his 3rd wife; sister of Nebaioth - daughter of ISHMAEL (I should think that her background been the granddaughter of a slave is of no relevance anymore because Ishmael became the father of 12 Tribal rulers—pickup a huge encouragement from here if you are from a despised background).

• This is to advise all our public structures to become enabling such that people should thrive and not be given opportunities based on poor or wealthy backgrounds; there should be equal opportunities.

A family that depended on benefits / income support does not have to raise children doomed to benefits as monitored and classified into low-income ancestry,  therefore they could only ever be on a low-income wage, this must stop. Such fabricated (manmade predestination) constitute low morale in youths and consequently poor mental health in youths and adults; which has led to high rates of crime in our societies and world. And equally low productivity which has its impact on socio-economic growth.

As Esau is now referred as EDOM the country he resides. Genesis 36³.

Among the Descendants Of Esau were CHIEFS ( DUKES). 36^9-19.

Sons of SEIR; Who originally inhabited the land are listed in Genesis 36^20-30, also see: 1st Chronicles 1^36-42.

Kings who reigned in Edom before the Israelites kings: are listed in 36^31-43. Also  in 1st Chronicles 1^43-54

Sons of Israel (previously Jacob ) 1st Chronicles 2^1-2: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, Dan, Joseph, Benjamin, Naphtali, Gad and Asher.

We are sure to enjoy growth in life, neither Jacob nor Esau need to engage in rivalry and frustrate each other as we read in the previous day. And in today's study, we see ESAU's family line; his descendants became CHIEFS 

Therefore through prayers and resilience, we claim our promise - amen. Every curse is destroyed ( implicit / evoked or direct ) is broken as we have inherited Abraham's, Isaac's and Jacob's blessings and reign in dominion with Christ. 

Jehovah Avraham, Yitzhak and Ya'akov keep and bless you!

NIGHT:  

PONDER ON: From today’s story we continue to find polygamy in the bible.  Esau was rich, howbeit modern civilization plans it better in-line with the original divine intention as demonstrated in the Book of Genesis Chapters 1^27,31, 2^21-23

Therefore, in the beauty of our being and the grandeur of wealth man is expressing or capable of expressing he should consider monogamy more appropriate.

© 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 Dr. Oluwatoyin Emiola Ojo.

Warmth

Dr. Toyin

Day 12. 12^th January Bible Commentary And Summary With Dr. Toyin Taken From Genesis Chapter 32, 33, 34 And 35.

EL - EL - O - HE - IS - RA - EL!

Some Events, Encounters, and experiences from today's study:

• A REQUEST FOR FAVOR❗️From Jacob to Esau
• MIGHTY IS THE GOD OF ISRAEL!!!
• EL-SHADDAI, 35¹¹.

• I AM THE ALMIGHTY GOD

• MAHANAIM; (Two camps)
• This is God’s host.

When Jacob continued his journey (from Paddan Aram) the angels of God met with him.

When he saw them he said "this is the host of God" 32², he named the place MAHANAIM {Meaning two troops; (his and God's)}.

He sent some of his servants to Esau.

A REQUEST FOR FAVOR. 32^4-5,13-21, 33^3,10,15.  

v.4-5. Jacob then sent gifts to Esau requesting his favour. (v.4-5). With strict instructions on their wordings:

“Thus shall you say unto my lord Esau: ‘Your servant Jacob says, I have been staying with Laban and have remained there till now I have cattle and donkeys sheep and goats male and female servants. Now I am sending this message to my lord that I may find favour in your eyes”.

FEEDBACK FROM ESAU;

Jacob’s servants informed him as they return from Esau: 'we went to your brother and he is now coming to meet you with four hundred of his men. v.6.

This threw Jacob into panic, he became afraid and distressed, so much so he divided his people into two groups, and his flock and herds as well! ‘He thought if Esau comes attacks one group the other group may escape’ v.7-8

v.9-12. Then he prayed .. recounting God’s promises back to him and at the same time expressing his emotions to God in prayers how he fears so much what could happen  ‘ O God of my father Abraham, God of my father Isaac Lord who said to me go back to your country and your relatives and I will make you prosper I am not worthy of all the kindness and faithfulness you have shown your servant. ..... save me, I pray from the hand of my brother Esau, I am afraid he will come and attack me and also the mothers with their children but you have said I will make you prosper and will make you descendants like the sound of the sea which cannot be counted”

He sent gifts to his brother “200 female goats and 20 male goats, 200 ewes and 20 rams, 30 female camels, with their young, 40 cows, 10 bulls, 20 female donkeys and 10 male donkeys”(v.13-16). This symbolises real fear, genuine repentance and willingness to truly honour his older brother. 

Again he instructed them on specific words; saying if Esau meets you and ask who do you belong to and where are you coming from and who owns all these animals?  Say: "They do belong to your servant Jacob they are a gift sent to my lord Esau and he is coming behind us'.

He continued to emphasise ESUA as his lord in all his communication. To pacify him and save his life.

He thought  ‘ I will pacify him with his gifts I am sending on ahead later when I see him perhaps he will receive me’. Jacob demonstrated a progressive hope, faith and action.

A CHANGE OF NAME FOR JACOB: (32²⁸, 35^9-10).  

Jacob wrestled with God and he received a change of name from Jacob to Israel.

v.23-30. Jacob was alone at night and a man wrestled with him till daybreak, but could not overpower Jacob, he touched the hollow of his hip, and the hollow of Jacob's tight was out of joint as he wrestled with him. And he said let me go it is daybreak and he said I will not let you go unless you bless me (v.26). And he blessed him.

God said to Jacob “your name will no longer be Jacob but Israel because you have struggled with God and with humans and have overcome” 32:28

Jacob names the place PENIEL (meaning face of God). He said I have seen God face to face and my life is spared! (v.28).

RECONCILIATION.

Jacob when he saw Esau bow down to the ground seven times as he approached his brother, Esau ran to meet Jacob and embraced him, fell on his neck, kissed him and they wept (33^3-4). And his family bowed down greeting Esau too (v.5-7).

v.8. Esau would not accept the gift, he asked 'what meanest thou by all this drove which I met?.  He answered; ' It is to find favour in your eyes my lord'.

but Jacob persuaded him. He insisted say '... if I have found favor in your eyes Accept this gift from me, for to see your face for to see is like seeing the face of God now that you have received me favourably. And he accepted it. (v.10-11)

THE RAPE OF DINAH and REVENGE AGAINST SHECHEM.  

At Shechem Dinah Jacob’s daughter was raped. And Jacob’s sons her brothers revenged..

Shechem ( he is named after the city for he is an influential and well honoured prince the bible states that he is the most honoured of all his father's family. But we can conclude that as a ruler he did not act honourably towards Dinah (34²) )  son of Hamor, of the family Jacob bought the land he settled in from (33^18-19) , loved Dinah when he saw her and raped her. He afterwards asked for her hand in marriage because he loves her. Her offended brother answered deceitfully: Giving their decision to be circumcised (all the males in Shechem) as the  ONLY CONDITION TO INTERMARRY. They agreed.  34^13-23

A NEGOTIATION TOO LATE!  

Hamor and Shechem the Hivite's willingness to pay Dinah's Bride Price and marry her was too late. Shechem's rape of the girl was wrong! In fact sleeping with a girl before marriage is wrong - she has been defied - he had put the cart before the horse. The invitation to Jacob and his sons to stay in Shechem, Intermarry with them, trade freely, and buy possessions in the land was a negotiation too late.

WAKE UP O ISRAEL (people of God)! Think promptitude and act timely! Arise!

ANGER, PAIN AND RETALIATION!  

Simeon & Levi smote all the men in Shechem and looted the city. Their brothers (the other sons of Jacob) joined in. (34^25-29). Jacob feared for his (v.30). For the Canaanites and Perizzites could join forces and attack them. He expressed anger but they replied "should he have TREATED OUR SISTER LIKE A PROSTITUTE❓

Women resist such treatment and or advances. We must continue to fight for women's rights.

Men of 'timber and calibre' in our societies today, must appreciate that their wealth does not stripe another individual of his or her value and rights 

GOD told Jacob to return to BETHEL. 35¹

And Jacob prepared his household; ' get rid of your foreign gods, purify yourselves and change your clothes. COME LET US GO TO BETHEL, where I will build an altar to God, who answered me in the day of my distress and ...' v.2-6. He buried all the gods submitted and the rings in their ears, which gave to him under the oak in Shechem (v.4). 

They all left for Bethel in Canaan. And he built an altar; he called the place EL BETHEL.

Genesis 35^6-7.

The nemesis of retaliation could have caught up with Jacob's household but for God who refrained the people. God's intervention was timely and significant: 'the terror of God fell on the towns all around them so that no one pursued them as they left' (v.5).

EL-BETHEL meaning GOD OF BETHEL.  

Rachels nurse died and she was buried under the oak outside Bethel - and the place was called ALLON BAKUTH (means oak of weeping).

GOD APPEARED TO JACOB AGAIN STATING HIS CHANGE OF NAME TO ISRAEL 35⁹.

Israel means he struggles with God.

EL-SHADDAI  

God said to Jacob " I AM GOD ALMIGHTY ( EL-SHADDAI) be fruitful and increase in number. A nation and a community of nations will come from you, and kings will be among your descendants the land I gave to Abraham and Isaac I also give to you and I will give this land to your descendants after you". v.11-12.  Then God went up from him at the place where he had talked with him' v.13.

Rachel died as she had her second son, she named him Ben-Oni ( The son of my trouble ) but Jacob named him Benjamin (the son of my right hand). 35^18-20. Jacob continued to express love for Rachel even at death , he set up a pillar over her tomb. 

Reuben slept with Bilhah his father's concubine. This evil happens in polygamous homes, with sons sleeping with the younger wives of their dad. (v.21)

Jacob had 12 sons, the sons of his concubines were counted v.23-26.

v.27. Jacob moved to Hebron in Mamre where Abraham and Isaac had stayed.

NIGHT: A QUEST AT PENIEL  

JOB WANTED TO KNOW GOD, LIKE MOST OF US.  

What do you require?  A change of name or perhaps a second name? 

All can be resolved with El-Elohe Israel because mighty is He. Or you want to know him as

El-Shaddai so as to be enabled to yield bountifully and increase! Genesis 32^24-28,30, 35^9-11

© 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 Dr. Oluwatoyin Emiola Ojo.

Warmth

Dr. Toyin

Day 11. 11^th January Bible Commentary And Summary With Dr. Toyin Taken From Genesis Chapter 30,31.

EXPERIENCE!  

Experience with Jacob! Actually in both the life of Laban and Jacob, experience played out. They both had different outcomes.

Chapters 30 

3025. 30²⁵. Jacob expressed desire to go back to his homeland. Laban persuaded him to remain with him, in this manner; “I pray thee, if I have found favour in your eyes tarry for I have learnt by experience (NIV says divination) that the LORD hath blessed me for thy sake”.

This is a very humble and authentic request, howbeit, with two sides to its coin!

Jacob stayed but could not continue with singleness of purpose. Laban had changed his wages ten (10) times! It is significant that Jacob asked to go back to Canaan immediately Rebecca his true love gave birth to a son (Joseph). It appears he accepted marrying his two daughters because he had no choice; did not have anywhere to go, he had fled from home. He did not retaliate; and this made him recognised and he gained Laban’s respect. Through the difficult process, he learnt patience and perseverance.

PLEASE NAME YOUR PRICE!  

30^31-37

Laban asked how much his wage would be (in modern times, he is saying; be the consultant in charge/ be the Vet in charge, and, what will the cost for your services be?).

Do you ask for peoples efforts, contributions, and knowhow for free? Giving no endorsement, recognition, or any tangible appreciation? Jacob had suffered several years of abuse, and manipulation; he was already wounded pained and aggrieved. 

Laban learnt the costly way, he had been the one deciding the wage [ salary and fees and rewards required as the case may be in organisations or businesses today ]. Jacob chose to be rewarded with speckled or spotted or dark-coloured of the flock and with experience he manipulated that and the stronger and bigger of the flock all became streaked or speckled or spotted! v.43. 

He increased exceedingly and he had much cattle and maidservants and menservants,  camels and asses. This is a show of greater experience. We must remember that God was with Jacob ( 28¹⁵) and he was receptive enough to have established his own covenant with the divine - the God of Bethel whom he experienced and encountered (28^{19, 20-22}). 

Please establish a covenant with God today.

LABAN's attitude changed; 30². Laban's son's complained (30¹), nursing animosity against Jacob. Jacob heard them and fled as God spoke to him (v.3). He took his wives, and told them his dream during the breeding season (30^10-13) where the Lord appeared to him (31¹⁰). His wives agreed to go with him as they felt used by the father they said 'do whatever God has told you'.31^14-16. Here in the family, we see collaboration, empathy, heart to heart talk, Joseph's openness and recognition of his wives reciprocated with willingness). 

Rachel takes the gods! as deflate Jacob did not tell Laban he was living with his entire household and possessions: wives (his daughters) and all he had acquired. Laban must have taught he went to the fields, he was only informed on the third day after the departure.

LABAN PURSUES JACOB;  

God then appeared to Lebanon in a dream saying "be careful not to say anything to Jacob either good or bad". After seven days, Laban caught up with Jacob, he said; you want to go to your fathers but you took my God ! and why have you taken my daughters like captives and have not allowed me kiss my daughters and say goodbye. I could have had a send-forth party for you, what's the point going to your fathers with strange gods stolen. In anger Jacob recounted his suffering, " what is my sin (31³⁶), you have now searched my stuff (I think that is a wicked thing to do and a very painful experience to go through!), and found nothing. I served you for 20 years 14 for your two daughters and six years for your cattle (v.38,41) but for God you planned to hurt me and send me away empty (v.42).

ENDS WELL;  

LABAN made a covenant with Jacob so that he would not maltreat his daughters or marry other women.

Laban and Jacob mounted a pillar of witness which, he called Jegar-sahadutha ( Aramaic meaning witness heap )  Jacob also called it Galeed and Mizpah (Galeed witness heap in Hebrew and Mizpah - meaning watchtower). Laban kissed his grandchildren and his daughters goodbye, blessed them and returned home.

FOR REFLECTION; compare the relationship of Abraham & Lot, with that of Laban & Jacob.  

Do you see joy, mutual respect, kindness, authenticity, submission/endurance/ perseverance , obedience, genuineness, greed?

NIGHT: Ponder on these virtues HUMILITY AND PATIENCE  

I can tell you that it’s not always alright but wait for the autumn and spring rains.

“Don’t grumble against one another, brothers and sisters, or you will be judged.” James 5⁹ 

“Be like-minded, having the same love, being one in spirit and of one mind. Do nothing out of self-ambition or vain conceit. Rather in humility value others above yourselves, not looking to your own interest but each of you to the interest of the others.” Philippians 2^2-4 

© 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 Dr. Oluwatoyin Emiola Ojo.

Warmth

Dr. Toyin

Day 10. 10^th January Bible Commentary And Summary With Dr. Toyin Taken From Genesis Chapter 28,29,30. 

THIS IS THE GATE OF HEAVEN  

GENESIS 28^1-9

• ANGELS ASCENDING AND DESCENDING
• ESAU MARRIES ISHMAEL'S DAUGHTER. (Hagar's Granddaughter). Realising it would displease his father Isaac (v.6-9).

ANGELS ASCENDING AND DESCENDING:  28^10-22.  

v.11. On his way to Haran from Beersheba, he stopped at a certain place in LUZ (now Bethel) at night;  he took a stone of that place and used it for pillows. (life was very different then, and now certainly more advanced we use fiber and readymade cotton wool). He had a dream and he saws a ladder (stairway) set up on earth reaching up to heaven and angels ascending and descending on it. And he saw the lord above it and said to him (v.13 -17)  "I am the LORD GOD of Abraham thy father, and the God of Isaac: the land whereon thou liest, to thee will I give it, and to thy seed; And thy seed shall be as the dust of the earth, and thou shall spread abroad to the west, and to the east, and to the north and to the south: and in thee and in thy seed shall all the families of the earth be blessed. And behold I am with thee and will keep thee in all places whither thou goest, and I will bring thee again to this land; for I will not leave thee, until I have done that which I have spoken to thee of" (28:13-15).

v.16-17.

Jacob woke up and said 'Surely the LORD is in this place, and I was not aware'.

Afraid he said how dreadful is this place! This is none other but THE HOUSE OF THE LORD AND THIS IS THE GATE OF HEAVEN.

I CONSIDER THE LADDER (STAIRWAY) SYMBOLIC IN DREAMS. IN MORE MODERN DAYS YOU MAY SEE AN ESCALATOR as well.  

JACOB set up a pillar using the stone he used for a pillow and pour oil on top of it. He called the place Bethel. And made a vow: of commitment and requests, including paying a tenth of everything (v.20).

GENESIS 29   

29¹ JACOB ARRIVES PADDAN ARAM,

By a well he met Shepherds to whom he told his mission and ask for LABAN's house and they said behold Rachel his daughter coming with her father's Flock she is a Shepherd like us. And he rolled the stone that covered the well and watered her flock. He kissed her, cried aloud, and told her who he was (v.11-12). Rachel ran to inform her father Laban. He hurried to Jacob, embraced him, and kissed him. Excited they went to Laban's house, and Laban said 'this is my bone and flesh' (v.13-14).

After a month (v.15) Laban asked what Jacob would appreciate as wage, but Jacob opened up that he like Rachel for a wife and offered to work for 7 years paying for her Bride Price (v.16-18). And Laban agreed (v.19).  

It is important that men take a lesson here, and place good value on their betrothed, or girlfriends as we would say in modern times, and or wives. Some men never paid Bride Price, pay for wedding rings, venue, or buy gifts therefore disregard the place of the woman in their lives when married. Rebekah began to receive gifts (gold nose ring and bangles as soon as she was recognized as a potential wife for Isaac) and here Jacob of his own volition offered his 7 years wage.

• Men, it is important to learn how to give gifts.

Women   

We find blessings in our routine and should work; investing our time wisely. Also having a good reputation is important, sometimes men ask around!

v.22-26. Laban deceives Jacob, gives him Leah instead; it was at night after the feast and he took Leah to the room. Jacob made love to Leah and only realized it was Leah in the morning (next day). Upset he question why he had been deceived, Laban simply gave an excuse of custom: it is not the custom to give the younger in marriage before the older. I should think that he should have been advised earlier! Jacob could be seen to have been reaping the seeds of the deception he had sown! (by deceiving his own father and taking his elder brother Esau's blessings).

v.26. Laban offers Jacob Rachel for another 7 years wage. He accepts (v.28). He loved Rachel but hated Leah. 

Domestic War and unhealthy competition began as Jacob marries two sisters!

• This marks a case of polygamy too! though unintended.

The names of the children in the family were given in rivalry 29^32-35, 30^1-24.  

God saw that Leah was hated (29:31) and opened her womb but shut Rachel's womb and she was barren until Leah had her seventh child. Then the LORD remembered Rachel and hearkened to her and opened her womb and she bore Joseph. 

During the competition, before the LORD opened Rachel's womb,

Rachel became jealous and lashed out at Isaac, she said 'Give me children or I die'

Isaac responded angrily; 'I'm I in the place of God, that withheld your womb from conception?'

Thus she gave Bilhah her servant to him as a wife and she bore him two sons. Leah did the same.

Polygamy as we see became dirty, it could get dirtier, and these are some of the reasons why I would not favour a polygamous relationship. It gets worse in Africa with Juju, second wives going to Babalawos, and other diabolic practices.

May the Good LORD, the God of our father Abraham remember us – amen.

NIGHT:  

To experience angelic encounters and help like Jacob did we must desire and serve God single-heartedly. 

Psalm 18^25-26 “With the merciful thou wilt shew thyself merciful, with an upright man thou wilt shew yourself upright. With the pure thou wilt shew thyself pure, and with the forward thou wilt show thyself forward”  

“Nevertheless the foundation of God standeth sure, having this seal, The Lord knoweth them that are his. And let everyone that nameth the name of Christ depart from iniquity” 2 Timothy 2¹⁹  

© 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 Dr. Oluwatoyin Emiola Ojo.

Warmth

Dr. Toyin

Day 9. 9^th January Bible Commentary And Summary With Dr. Toyin Taken From Genesis Chapter 25, 26, 27, 28.

ESAU & ISAAC

GENESIS CHAPTERS 25, 26, 27, 28.

CHAPTER 25^27-34

ESAU -EXPERT- HUNTER Vs ISAAC-DIY-HOMELY .

Isaac loved Esau and enjoys to taste meat from ESAU's catch. Rebecca love Jacob.

On an occasion, Esau returns home famished and desired to eat from Jacob who was cooking a meal.  Jacob asked for his birthright in exchange. 

Esau despised his birthright by agreeing (v.32).

This error puts an emphasis on the importance of SOUND MIND AND WORK-LIFE BALANCE. He gave up something with spiritual significance and everlasting benefits. Jacob was relaxed and in sound mind, free from anxiety.  However, Esau exhausted his energy, and his reasoning capacity—strained. He gave up something with spiritual significance and everlasting impact. 

26^1-10. Isaac deceives King Abimelek just like his father Abraham did, saying; Rebecca is his sister the king caught him sporting caressing her in an open field and he reproves him (v.10).

HOSTILE ENVIRONMENT FOR ISAAC. WHAT ENVY DOES.  

Isaac worked, He planted crops and he became rich as God blessed him. The Philistines among whom he dwelt envied him, they took his possessions; filled his wells (part of his inheritance from Abraham) with earth (v.15) and the King Abimelek sent him away saying "move away from us; you have become too powerful for us" v.15.

ARE YOU IN THE VALLEY OF GERAR LIKE JACOB?

He moved away and encamped in the valley of Gerar. He re-opens some wells that had been dug by his father Abraham and gave them same name as Abraham his father did. His servants dug and discovered a well of fresh water but the herders of Gerar strove, saying 'the well is ours'; he named it ESEK meaning DISPUTE. That happened again and he named the second well SITNAH meaning OPPOSITION. On the third occasion, they did not quarrel and he named it REHOBOTH which means ROOM, saying 'the LORD has given us room and we can flourish in the land'. (v.21-23); 

A NEED FOR RELOCATION: He moved up to BEERSHEBA (v.23) and at night the Lord appeared to him and said I am the God of your father Abraham, do not be afraid, for I  am with thee, and will bless thee; and multiply thee for Abraham my servant's sake (v.24-25).  Envy breeds opposition. It was so intense Abimelek sent Isaac son of Abraham (whom he had welcomed and had an oath with) away (26:16).

Isaac remained bold and courageous as he passed through his midlife crisis. Are you passing through some crisis? Please, like Isaac continue to strive and thrive. Life is not a bed of Roses.

Isaac built another altar and called on the name of the Lord. And his servants dug another well. (v.25). 

I noted that in all of life's crisis through the famines, strife, and hostile environment, Isaac like his father exemplified restraint of spirit: they never cursed God or transfer aggression on their staff. This made it easier to bounce back. Good analysis of problem and control.

For me I often now drag myself to my knees and read a psalm, if I feel too much pressure, that's a spiritual way I treat stress. And then I look to apply wisdom in what action I take as a mum, or professional; as the case may be.

Genesis 26^26-34.  

Abimelek Reconciles with Isaac asking for a sworn agreement (v.28)

 He went to him with his Personal Adviser and the Commander of his forces. The King passed the night at Isaac's (v.30-31). On the same day, Esau's servants dug and found water and he calls it SHIBAH - meaning oath or seven (v.32-33). The town exists and is called BEERSHEBA ( as named by Abraham meaning Well of the oath and well of seven).

ESAU marries two Hittite women! They were a source of grief to Isaac and Rebekah (v.35).

• This is another instance of polygamy

ISAAC'S HANDS ON JACOB

JACOB deceived his father and took Esau's last paternal blessings (end of life blessings) . Isaac asked Esau to prepare him a tasty meal (v.2-4). He set out hunting but Rebekah disrupted that by preparing a meal for Jacob to present to him. (v.5-12). He disguised with goatskin which his mother gave him pretending to be the hairy Esau (v.15,19).  Isaac says the VOICE IS JACOB's but the hands are ESAU's. (v.22,23).

Isaac's blesSings on Jacob 27^27-29.  

JACOB's blessings; 

"See, the smell of my son is as the smell of a field which the Lord hath blessed: Therefore God give thee of the dew of heaven and the fatness of the earth and plenty of corn and wine: Let people serve thee and nations bow down to thee, and be lord over your brethren, and let thy mother's sons bow down to thee: cursed be every one that curseth thee and blesseth be he that blesseth thee". v.27-28.

Esau desperately sought his father’s blessings, he blessed him v.31-39. He would eventually have dominion. 

ESAU's blessings:  

"Behold thy dwelling shall be of the fatness of the earth and of the dew of heaven from above. And by thy sword shalt thou live and shalt serve thy brother; and it shall come to pass that when thou shalt have the dominion, that thou shall break his yoke from off thy neck" v.39-40.

Jacob fled to Laban in Paddan Aram Rebekah's Brother because Esau plan to kill him so that his father Isaac would mourn him.

But Rebekah told Jacob to flee (42-45). And persuaded her husband Isaac saying: 'I am disgusted with living because of this Hittite woman. If Jacob takes a wife from among the women of this land from Hittite women like Esau, this my life will not be worth living.' v.46

Isaac solves the problem. He called Jacob and commanded him to go to Paddan Aram, settle there and take a wife from Laban's daughters. He commanded Abraham's  blessings on him Chapters 28:1-5

• Something about the ancient fathers of faith is they were attentive. They didn't allow situations to linger. Or toy with people's emotions which takes its toll on relationships

NIGHT: Jacob fled  

His father’s blessings and his mother’s act had stirred sibling rivalry. He had to flee. He needed another lifestyle. (Genesis 27^41-43; 28⁵)

PONDER ON JAMES 4^10,6: 

“Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and he shall lift you up”

“But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble” 

ACTION: Avoid strife, envy, and jealousy; not everybody gets as favoured as Jacob and Esau; both still achieved great things.

© 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 Dr. Oluwatoyin Emiola Ojo.

Warmth

Dr. Toyin

Day 8. 8^th January Bible Commentary And Summary With Dr. Toyin Taken From Genesis Chapter 25.

ABRAHAM MARRIES KETURAH

ISAAC'S CHILDREN (TWINS): JACOB (Israel) and Esau {which Rebekah bore). ABRAHAM DIES AT 175 YEARS OLD.

ABRAHAM MARRIES KETURAH (WHO IS ALSO REFERRED TO AS HIS CONCUBINE).  

GENESIS CHAPTER 25.  

25¹. After Sarah's death, Abraham remarries, Keturah. And she bore him 6 (six) sons (v.2). Note that the bible refers to them as the descendants of KETURAH. (v.4). I believe that this lays emphasis on the promise and prophecy that in Isaac shall your offspring be reckoned (21¹²).

v.5-6. Abraham gave (willed) everything he owned (his wealth / his inheritance) to ISAAC. This is the reason concubines / other wives / side chicks try to grab/get what they can and ALL they can while the relationship is on or when the man is alive. 

Abraham gave gifts to his concubines and sent them away from his son Isaac; he sent them to the East (v.6).

v.16. Ishmael had 12 sons who became tribal rulers in their settlements and camps, (v.16,18). They possessed Havilah - Shur near the eastern borders of Egypt.

ISAAC's Family;

Abraham beget Isaac and Isaac beget TWINS [JACOB (Israel) & ESAU] at age 60 (sixty). He married Rebekah their mother at age 40 (forty), meaning, the couple had a period of 20 years, waiting upon the LORD for a child ( because Rebekah was barren). As a man what would you do in a situation like this? Or when you face challenges of life?

TAKING A LEAD FROM ISAAC;

Isaac prayed for his wife because she was barren. ✅

Become promiscuous, marry another wife? NO ❎ 

Become hypertensive because of the lack, embarrassment, and pressures from family and perhaps friends? ❎

Became distressed and getting overdosed, getting drunk, and picking up bad habits, even harmful habits, like smoking? ❎

Have dozens of children outside of marriage because of a challenge? ❎

Isaac intreated the LORD for his wife and the LORD answered (v.21). Step up! Take on your role as the priest of your house. Live an exemplary life that your children and the world at large could emulate. 

Rebekah became pregnant and had twins (v.21,24). 

v.22. During her pregnancy the babies (twins) in her womb jostled (meaning they struggled) and she went to inquire of the Lord why, and the LORD said to her —(v.23):

" two nations are in your womb, and two peoples from within you will be separated; one people will be stronger than the other and the older will serve the younger'

Rebekah had (TWINS) two boys Esau and Jacob. ESAU THE FIRST was red very hairy ( Esau meaning hairy). JACOB THE SECOND OF THE TWINS came out grasping the heel of his brother Esau. Jacob meaning the grasping of the heel. These events at birth confirm the prophecy the mother received of the Lord when she was pregnant and they struggled in her womb.

25⁷. Esau and Jacob Isaac's children were about 15 years old when their grandad Abraham died at 175 years.

25⁷. Isaac and Ishmael buried ABRAHAM beside his wife Sarah in the cave of Machpelah (which he purchased) near in Mamre in Canaan (v.9-10). After Abraham's death, God bless Isaac who lived near Beerlahairoi.

Note, that Ishmael was relevant during the burial of Abraham (v.9). God during his intervention which favoured Sarah Abraham first wife, mentioned Ishmael and blessed him too. Hagar his mother found herself in a family which used her, therefore God's mercies prevailed.

• You may have an Hagar in your household or your office, please remember there is a God that has been named BEER-LA-HAI-ROI meaning the Lord that sees me. Jehovah El- Roi! Ask for forgiveness if you have misused or abused anybody. And ensure you compensate.

NIGHT: 1 Chronicles 1²⁸  

“The descendants of Abraham: Isaac and Ishmael”. 

Ponder on; The significance of your bloodline, what you do with life and who you accept into your home in whatever capacity as a Christian, and how you relate with them.

Thank God for strength of character. Amen.

© 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 Dr. Oluwatoyin Emiola Ojo.

Warmth

Dr. Toyin

Day 7. 7^th January Bible Commentary And Summary With Dr. Toyin Taken From Genesis Chapter 21-24.

ISAAC’S PARTY.

SARAH SAW ISHMAEL MOCKING ISAAC AND THAT CHANGE HIS LIFE. 

AT ISAAC’S PARTY, SARAH SAW ISHMAEL  the slave's (Hagar's) son MOCKING ISSAC. Afterwards, Sarah and Abraham sent them away.

GENESIS Chapters 21

21¹. Isaac was weaned and they threw him a party. Sarah became offended as she saw Ishmael Hagar's son; mock Isaac and she said to Abraham 'Cast off the slave and her son because her child shall not be heir with my son Isaac'. (21¹⁰).

v.11. Abraham was very distressed because it involved his son Ishmael but God intervened v.12 saying 'do not be distressed listen to whatever Sarah tells you because through Isaac your offspring shall be reckoned'.

v.14. Abraham Sent Hagar Away. And She wandered in the wilderness.

v.15-16. In anguish, without option, she left the child under a tree in a bushy part to die. v.17. God heard the child crying and the angel of the Lord called Hagar out of heaven, encouraging her: 'fear not God has heard the cry of the boy arise lift up the boy in your hands for I will make him into a great nation. 

POINTS FOR FURTHER REFLECTION: What is the qualification for greatness? (21^17-18  ; reveals this). And it is not the silver spoon or golden spoon birth. (Please reflect on this and disabuse your mind of the world's class and racial discrimination systems). 

God opened her eyes and she saw a well because they were famished (v.19). 

Ishmael grew and became an Archer; that is a successful Sports Man; athlete and he married from Egypt (his mother help him with this). v.20.

Would you think it okay for your mum to find you a wife? if not, why not? as a woman what role would you find convenient in your children's choice of a partner? I think that many women would be scared of further interference in the marriage. Parents involvement is not very common in this age, but it should not be feared but be properly managed with transparency. It could be a blessing in disguise. Parents and or family members should know when to let couples be, to flourish and blossom without interfering.

v.22-34. Abraham made a treaty with Abimelek; because the King Abimelech saw that God was with him. v.22. Abimelek's servants had seized Abraham's well and he complains to the King (v.25). He then gives seven (7) ewe lambs to the king for a witness/oath as he dug another well; and he called the name; BEERSHEBA meaning 'well of seven and well of oath. Abraham planted a grove tree and he named God;

THE EVERLASTING GOD - JEHOVAH EL- OLAM. 21³³.   

• This is an ancient example of a modern-day binding agreement or SLA.

Chapter 22^1-24:  

Isaac for a burnt offering; The Great Test of Faith.  

'Sacrifice your only son ISAAC for a burnt offering'.

Abraham obeyed he took Isaac and would slay his son as commanded (v.10).

ISAAC worries and asked: 'Father where is the Ram to be offered?'. Abraham answered; THE LORD WILL PROVIDE.

Afterwards, Abraham was offering Isaac his son upon the altar like a ram   (v.9);

But the angel of the Lord called out from heaven 'Abraham, Abraham.... do not lay thine hand upon the child, neither do thou anything unto him; now I know that you fear God, you have not withheld your son' ( v.11).  Abraham looked up and saw a ram which he offered instead. v.12-13.

Are you a minister’s child feeling stress, anxiety and perhaps confused by the enormous weight of your parents commitment. Relax and do your best to cooperate, to continue to cooperate and the Almighty God will reward you and he will rescue you. Do your best to enjoy the journey!

Abraham called the place the Lord will provide -  Jehovah Jireh. (v.14)

The Lord swore onto Abraham by himself. v.15-17  'The angel of the Lord called to Abraham from heaven the second time and said 'I swear by myself declares the Lord that because you have done this and have not withheld your son, your only son, I will surely bless you and make your descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and as the sand on the seashore. Your descendants will take possession of the cities of their enemies, and through your offspring all nations on earth will be blessed because you have obeyed me'.

Let's find inspiration from this verse on how to use our tongue for blessings our children.

ABRAHAM GETS GOOD NEWS THAT HIS BROTHER HAS HAD CHILDREN — AS MILKAH HIS WIFE NOW borne him 8 sons. v.20.

CHAPTER 23  

v.1. Sarah dies at age 127, Abraham bought the choicest land and buried Sarah in Canaan, Terah  Abraham's father died at age 205 in Harran and was buried where he lived. (11³²). 

GENESIS 24  

Abraham gets Isaac a wife; Rebecca she was very beautiful and no man had ever slept with her, she was diligent, kind and hospitable. Abraham had sent his chief steward to find Isaac a wife from his own country and among his relatives. Abraham did not want his son to marry a Canaanite woman. The Steward prayerfully set out (v.12) and through divine leadership, events were orchestrated and he met Rebecca. (v.13-15), 24^50-51. She gave him water and gave his camels too.  He observed her and when she had finished, he gave her gifts; a gold nose ring and two gold bracelets. It happens that she is the daughter of Bethuel Milkah's son. v.24.

Rebecca led Abraham’s servant to her house and he was well received. He gave Rebecca more gifts of gold and expensive clothing. He also gave costly gifts to her brother and her mother. v.53. Rebecca agreed to go with him.v.57.  And so they departed with a nurse and they blessed Rebecca. v.59. Christian men could learn the act of loving, and advancing properly into a lady's heart.

v.60. Prophetic blessings upon Rebecca as she departs!

v.62-65: Rebekah looked up and saw Isaac approaching and she got down from her camel.  This is a symbol of humility and she asked who is this man in the field coming to us (v.64-65). The chief steward answered 'He is my master' and she took her veil and covered herself. v.65.

Isaac took her into his mother's tent and married her; he loved her and he was comforted after his mother's death. (v.67)

• Isaac reciprocated, accepting all his father’s plans and showing responsibility. The servant was equally very open to him (24⁶⁶). Nothing fishing no grey areas. Therefore, plans and relationships work when we make them work. Abiding by principles and respecting one another.

The Role of Women in different dynamic ways. 

Through the lens of Sarah the mother of many Nations, we see the unpleasant result of extramarital affairs. God would always favour the wife above the woman causing turbulence in the union. 

Through the lens of Hagar. We need gender equality, women are faced with real life-impacting situations throughout the world. And providing for women and protecting their rights should not be secondary. Every woman is important and so is every child, protecting children's rights should be given priority, genuinely.

Through the lens of Rebekah, our systems should not be so corrupt such that there are no virgins in our societies altogether anymore [the church - (the body of Christ) -, homes, localities, schools, villages, communities, Nations, Continents, our World really]! We should continue to encourage and support the act of virginity, abstinence and even more so the very act of marriage between opposite sex.

NIGHT:  

PONDER ON JAMES 4⁶ “But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble". 

© 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025 Dr. Oluwatoyin Emiola Ojo.

Warmth

Dr. Toyin